jointrashposs/content/tw/docs/3.for-admin/features/role.md
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角色

角色是可以指派給使用者的屬性,可讓您顯示徽章並透過政策設定調整使用者權限。

使用者角色指派可以手動完成,也可以透過指定條件自動完成。

可以將多個角色指派給一個使用者。

基本角色

可以在基本角色設定中設定預設適用於所有使用者的政策。

基本角色可以在控制臺中的「角色 → 基本角色」下進行設定。

指派的類型

指派方法可選擇手動或條件指派。

  • 手動 ... 手動分配和取消指派使用者。(手動角色)
    • 還可以設定指派的期限。
  • 有條件的 ... 您可以設定條件,滿足條件的使用者將自動包含在內。(條件角色)

:::warning

コンディショナル ロールは、マニュアル ロールと比較して以下の制限があります。

  • 無法手動指派/取消指派。 可以執行基本的審查操作。 它也不能在基本角色中設定。
  • 無法檢索指定條件角色中包含的使用者清單。

:::

權限

您可以為角色選擇以下基本權限。

  • 一般使用者 ... 沒有特殊特權。
  • 審查員 ... 可以執行基本的審查操作。
  • 管理員 ... 可以更改所有伺服器設定。

可以在政策設定中配置更詳細的權限。

政策

可以調整角色的政策,以變更權限和功能的限制。

也可以將政策配置為繼承基本角色中設定的值。

優先級

如果指派了多個角色,並且為每個角色定義了不同值的相同政策,則可以設定這些角色相對於其他定義的優先順序。 設定的優先順序越高,就越優先於其他定義。

優先順序是按政策設定的,而不是按角色設定的。它也不能在基本角色中設定。

如果優先權相同,則預設選擇最大或最權威的值。

:::tip

例えば、ユーザーにロールAとロールBがアサインされていて、ロールAのドライブ容量ポリシーが 500MB、ロールBのドライブ容量ポリシーが 300MB に定義されている場合、

  • 如果優先權相同而角色 A 的雲端硬碟容量政策優先權較高則使用500MB的值。
  • 如果角色 B 的雲端硬碟容量政策具有較高優先權,則將使用 300MB 的值

此外,如果為使用者指派了角色 C 和角色 D並且角色 C 的公開發布政策定義為「否」,而角色 D 的公開發布政策定義為「是」的情況

  • 如果優先順序相同而角色 D 中公開發布政策的優先順序較高,則採用「是」。
  • ロールCのパブリック投稿可否ポリシーの優先度の方が高い場合「いいえ」の値が採用されます。

:::

使用基本角色的值

啟用此設定可從基本角色繼承政策的值。

建立角色

您可以透過控制臺中的「角色」來建立新角色。

查看、編輯和刪除角色訊息

這可以使用控制臺中的「角色」來完成。

為使用者指派和取消指派角色

這可以在使用者的「審查→角色」中完成。

您也可以直接從使用者選單進行指派。

指派時,可以設定指派的期間。

:::tip

角色指派/取消指派可能需要一些時間才能反映出來。

:::

:::warning

無法手動指派條件角色。

:::

檢查使用者政策

這可以在使用者的「審查→概覽→政策」中檢視。